Carrots - Early
Type: Vegetable
Rotation Group: 2, Roots and Onions
 | | EARLY SCARLET HORNA truly ancient variety, but still a great choice for early crops of high quality, conical little carrots.
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 | | CASCADEA very reliable high quality 'Chantenay' type, ideal for cropping as baby carrots as well as using as main crop. The sweet tasty roots resist running to seed and they store well.
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 | | CHANTENAY RED COREDRecommended for producing baby chantenay carrots, approx 50mm/2in long - wonderful raw in salads or lightly boiled or steamed. Left, they will mature to produce 130-150mm long roots. The carrot has wide shoulders, is conical in shape with a stump end.
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 | | NANTES 5The classic early carrot, but equally good for 'little and often' sowings through several months. Produces blunt ended carrots with good uniform roots. The great colour, flavour and a crisp texture make this variety an excellent addition to summer salads.
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Site, Soil and Preparation
Carrots grow best in full sun and light, fertile, well-drained soil. If your soil is stony, shallow or heavy clay, you may end up with stunted or forked roots, so try short-rooted types.
Indoor Sowing
Carrots are best sown outdoors in their final growing position.
Outdoor Sowing
Early varieties can be sown in February or March under cloches or covered with fleece. Sow the seeds as thinly as possible, 10m (1/2in) deep, in rows 150-300mm (6-12in) apart. Seeds can be slow to germinate, so be patient.
Thinning
Thin out the seedlings if necessary, aiming for plants 50-75mm (2-3in) apart.
Transplanting
Carrots are best sown outdoors in their final growing position and do not need transplanting.
Care
Carrots are drought resistant so seldom need watering. However, in long dry spells they will benefit from a soaking. Fast-growing weeds can crowd out carrots, so hand weed regularly between rows. Be careful when weeding or thinning that you don't crush the foliage, as the smell attracts carrot fly.
Harvest
Carrots are ready about 12-16 weeks after sowing. For the best flavour harvest carrots as soon as they are large enough to use.